They include:

Home-based care: Personal care, nursing, and therapy services at home.

Adult day health care: Daytime programs outside the home.

Assisted living: Residential communities offering personal care services.

Nursing homes: Institutions providing 24-hour nursing and personal care.Hospice care: Services for terminally ill individuals.

Long-term care can be expensive. Payment sources include personal savings, long-term care insurance, Medicaid (for those who qualify).

Medicare is primarily health insurance for seniors and some disabled individuals, and it typically does not pay for long-term custodial care. Medicaid is a state and federal program for low-income individuals, and it may pay for long-term care if one qualifies.

Planning is crucial since there's a good chance one might need long-term care. Start by assessing personal risk, understanding different services, researching LTC insurance options, and considering your financial position and any government benefits you might be eligible for.

Yes, many people prefer to get LTC in their own homes. This can be through home health agencies, personal care aides, or even family caregivers. Some insurance plans also cover home-based LTC.

LTC insurance can help cover the costs of care, protect assets from being depleted, ensure more choices for care types, and may provide peace of mind for both the individual and their family.

Start by assessing your needs or those of your loved one. Visit multiple facilities or providers, ask questions, review inspection reports, and consider feedback from residents and families.

Costs can vary based on the type and duration of care you need, location (urban vs. rural, which country or state), the provider, and the level of luxury or specialization of the facility or service.

ADLs refer to basic self-care tasks, including bathing, dressing, transferring (moving to and from a bed or chair), toileting, continence, and eating. Assessing someone's ability to perform ADLs helps determine the level of care needed.

In some regions or under certain programs (like Medicaid), family caregivers can be compensated for providing care. Each situation is unique, so it's essential to check with local agencies or professionals.

Signs include a decline in physical health, inability to manage ADLs, worsening chronic health conditions, cognitive impairment, frequent falls, and increased hospital visits.

It's advisable to review your policy annually or after any significant life change, like a health diagnosis, marriage, or retirement.

Yes. Some life insurance policies or annuities offer long-term care riders. There are also hybrid policies combining life insurance with long-term care benefits.

Verify their qualifications, training, and experience. Check references and conduct a background check. Ensure they can cater to your specific needs, be it medical care, ADL assistance, or companionship.